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One of the biggest challenges we face in today's world is global warming, which is a disruption of the natural balance. Rising temperatures are a reality that we face with events across the globe. This phenomenon is of great importance as human activities affect natural ecosystems and threaten future generations with its long-term effects. Understanding the causes and impacts of global warming, finding solutions and taking action with a collective effort is a critical step towards a sustainable future.
In order to comprehensively address global warming, it is important to first define the concept of global warming. Global warming is the long-term warming of the earth's surface observed since the pre-industrial period as a result of the increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in the earth's atmosphere caused by anthropogenic, i.e. human activities. When we look at the warming trend of our world, we observe that it has unquestionably increased at an unprecedented rate for the last hundred years.
So, what changed in our world 100 years ago that the current global warming has accelerated so much? The answer to this question lies in industrialization, which is a major contributor to global warming and occupies a large place among human activities. Since the pre-industrial era, human activities are estimated to have increased the Earth's global average temperature by about 1 degree Celsius. This increase is closely related to the intensive use of fossil fuels in industrialization. The industrialization process, together with the widespread use of fossil fuels, has led to the release of large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. The increase in activities that cause high greenhouse gas emissions, especially in areas such as energy production, transportation and industrial production, has an impact on the acceleration of global warming.
Before the industrial revolution, greenhouse gas concentrations were naturally low in the atmosphere. However, with the industrialization process, greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere increased, leading to global warming. This shows that industrialization is a reference point for global warming.
In conclusion, global warming is one of the greatest threats facing humanity and future generations. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to act together globally and take urgent and effective measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Only in this way can we ensure a sustainable future and preserve the natural balance.